Insurance Terms & Concepts

How does NAIC distinguish MORAL hazard from MORALE hazard?

Answer

Moral hazard is personality characteristics that increase the probability of loss; morale hazard is the insured's negligence or disregard

NAIC: moral hazard means 'personality characteristics that increase probability of losses'; morale hazard means 'negligence or disregard on the part of the insured which could lead to probable loss.' Both are hazards — circumstances that increase the probability or severity of a loss.

Source: NAIC, Glossary of Insurance Terms

Not the answer

  • They are two names for the same thing
  • Moral hazard is a physical defect; morale hazard is dishonesty
  • Moral hazard applies only to commercial risks

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